基本信息 | 分组 | 人数 | 构成比 (%) |
性别 | 男 | 986 | 30.19 |
女 | 2 280 | 69.81 | |
年龄组(岁) | <20 | 84 | 2.57 |
20 ~ | 1 057 | 32.36 | |
30 ~ | 1 454 | 44.52 | |
40 ~ | 546 | 16.72 | |
≥50 | 125 | 3.83 | |
文化程度 | 大学及以上 | 1 709 | 52.33 |
大专 | 889 | 27.22 | |
中专或高中 | 464 | 14.21 | |
初中及以下 | 204 | 6.25 | |
户籍所在地 | 广东省内 | 2 827 | 86.56 |
广东省外(不含湖北省) | 405 | 12.40 | |
湖北省 | 34 | 1.04 | |
复工前14 d所在地 | 一直在本地 | 2 689 | 82.33 |
去过外地 | 577 | 17.67 | |
复工时间 | 2月10日之前 | 918 | 28.11 |
2月10日之后 | 2 348 | 71.89 | |
工作岗位 | 行政管理 | 892 | 27.31 |
职能部门 | 1 561 | 47.80 | |
后勤保障 | 769 | 23.55 | |
其他岗位 | 44 | 1.35 | |
工龄(年) | 0 ~ | 304 | 9.31 |
1 ~ | 1 084 | 33.19 | |
6 ~ | 755 | 23.12 | |
>10 | 1 123 | 34.38 |

Citation: Lei Wang, Xin Peng, Yabin Qu, Ruilin Meng, Min Kang, Xuguang Chen and Fen Yang. Knowledge-attitude-practice survey of coronavirus disease 2019 in workers returning to work in Guangdong[J]. Disease Surveillance.

广东省复工人员新型冠状病毒肺炎知信行调查
English
Knowledge-attitude-practice survey of coronavirus disease 2019 in workers returning to work in Guangdong
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Key words:
- COVID-19 /
- Knowledge /
- Attitude /
- Practice /
- Workers returning to work
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表 1 调查对象基本信息
Table 1. Basic information of respondents
表 2 调查对象对新型冠状病毒传播特征和新型冠状病毒肺炎临床表现的知晓情况
Table 2. Awareness of transmission and clinical characteristics of COVID-19 in respondents
分组变量 总人数 传染源 传播途径 临床症状 知晓人数 知晓率(%) χ2值 P值 知晓人数 知晓率(%) χ2值 P值 知晓人数 知晓率(%) χ2值 P值 是否高度 是 2 891 2 366 81.84 2.215 0.137 2 045 70.74 9.596 0.002 1 092 37.77 3.901 0.048 关注疫情 否 375 295 78.67 236 62.93 122 32.53 性别 男 986 795 80.63 0.671 0.413 726 73.63 9.632 0.002 351 35.60 1.495 0.221 女 2 280 1 866 81.84 1 555 68.2 863 37.85 年龄组(岁) <20 84 53 63.10 20.515a <0.001 33 39.29 44.590a <0.001 19 22.62 9.670a 0.046 20 ~ 1 057 860 81.36 684 64.71 404 38.22 30 ~ 1 454 1 203 82.74 1 059 72.83 554 38.10 40 ~ 546 442 80.95 410 75.09 192 35.16 ≥50 125 103 82.40 95 76.00 45 36.00 文化程度 大学及以上 1 709 1 441 84.32 26.234a <0.001 1 258 73.61 52.647a <0.001 694 40.61 31.496a <0.001 大专 889 709 79.75 625 70.30 333 37.46 中专或高中 464 366 78.88 298 64.22 134 28.88 初中及以下 204 145 71.08 100 49.02 53 25.98 户籍所在地 广东省内 2 827 2 315 81.89 10.505 0.005 1 996 70.60 6.392 0.041 1 047 37.04 0.320 0.852 广东省外(非湖北省) 405 313 77.28 261 64.44 153 37.78 湖北省 34 33 97.06 24 70.59 14 41.18 复工前14 d所在地 一直在本地 2 689 2 171 80.74 5.515 0.019 1 876 69.77 0.041 0.84 992 36.89 0.510 0.475 去过外地 577 490 84.92 405 70.19 222 38.47 复工时间 2月10日之前 918 771 83.99 5.335 0.021 675 73.53 8.248 0.004 364 39.65 3.364 0.067 2月10日之后 2 348 1 890 80.49 1 606 68.40 850 36.20 工作岗位 行政管理 892 745 83.52 7.415 0.06 655 73.43 31.392 <0.001 352 39.46 5.306 0.151 职能部门 1 264 1 026 81.17 918 72.63 467 36.95 后勤保障 308 258 83.77 206 66.88 120 38.96 其他岗位 802 632 78.80 502 62.59 275 34.29 工龄(年) <1 304 239 78.62 13.268a <0.001 181 59.54 57.914a <0.001 108 35.53 6.194 0.103 1 ~ 5 1 084 860 79.34 688 63.47 381 35.15 6 ~ 10 755 606 80.26 558 73.91 307 40.66 >10 1 123 956 85.13 854 76.05 418 37.22 注:a.为趋势χ2检验结果 表 3 防护行为的单因素分析结果
Table 3. Results of univariate analysis on factors influencing protection behaviors
分组变量 总人数 良好人数 良好率(%) χ2值 P值 是否高度关注疫情 是 2 891 2 669 92.32 76.430 <0.001 否 375 294 78.40 知晓传染源 是 2 661 2 415 90.76 0.018 0.892 否 605 548 90.58 知晓传播途径 是 2 281 2 080 91.19 1.947 0.163 否 985 883 89.64 知晓临床症状 是 1 214 1 115 91.85 2,893 0.099 否 2 052 1 848 90.06 性别 男 986 868 88.03 12.144 <0.001 女 2 280 2 095 91.89 年龄组(岁) <20 84 65 77.38 21.933a <0.001 20 ~ 1 057 937 88.65 30 ~ 1 454 1 328 91.33 40 ~ 546 512 93.77 ≥50 125 121 96.80 文化程度 大学及以上 1 709 1 533 89.70 9.284a 0.026 大专 889 824 92.69 中专或高中 464 427 92.03 初中及以下 204 179 87.75 工作岗位 行政管理 892 827 92.71 24.949 <0.001 职能部门 1 264 1 156 91.46 后勤保障 308 287 93.18 其他岗位 802 693 86.41 工龄(年) <1 304 263 86.51 14.734a <0.001 1 ~ 1 084 970 89.48 6 ~ 755 686 90.86 >10 1 123 1 044 92.97 注:a.为趋势χ2检验结果 表 4 防护行为的Logistic回归分析结果
Table 4. Results of Logistic regression analysis on factors influencing protection behaviors
变量 变量赋值 β χ2值 P值 OR(95%CI) 是否高度关注新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情 是=1,否=0 1.140 59.465 <0.001 3.126(2.340 ~ 4.176) 性别 男=1,女=2 0.562 18.501 <0.001 1.754(1.358 ~ 2.266) 年龄(岁) “<20”=1,“20 ~ 29”=2,“30 ~ 39”=3,“40 ~ 49”=4,“≥50”=5 0.315 17.398 <0.001 1.370(1.182 ~ 1.589) 工作岗位 行政管理=0, 21.795 <0.001 职能部门=1, −0.076 0.208 0.649 0.927(0.667 ~ 1.286) 后勤保障=2 0.059 0.051 0.822 1.061(0.632 ~ 1.781) 其他岗位=3 −0.645 14.582 <0.001 0.525(0.377 ~ 0.731) 注:a.为趋势χ2检验结果 -

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